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CPD Resource

Fire Safety in High-Rise Residential Buildings

Fire Safety 🏛️ Designing Buildings ⏱ 3 CPD Hours Free

About this CPD Resource

Post-Grenfell guidance on fire strategy, cladding systems, evacuation procedures and the safety case regime for high-rise residential buildings.

The Grenfell Tower fire of June 2017 exposed catastrophic failures in the fire safety of high-rise residential buildings, leading to the most wide-ranging reforms in building safety regulation for a generation. This resource covers the regulatory framework, cladding requirements, and operational requirements for managing fire safety in occupied high-rise buildings.

Learning Outcomes

  • Understand post-Grenfell regulatory changes
  • Evaluate cladding system fire performance
  • Develop compliant fire strategies for high-rise buildings
  • Understand Stay Put vs. Simultaneous Evacuation
Provider
Designing Buildings
CPD Hours
3 hours
Access
Free
Category
Fire Safety

Who Is This Suitable For?

Architects
Fire engineers
Building managers
Facilities managers
Developers

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Why This CPD Matters

Fire safety has become one of the most scrutinised areas of construction specification and professional practice following the Grenfell Tower fire of 2017. The subsequent Hackitt Review, the Building Safety Act 2022, the Building (Amendment) Regulations 2018 and the ongoing work of the Building Safety Regulator have fundamentally changed the regulatory landscape for buildings — particularly higher-risk residential buildings of 18 metres or more. For construction professionals, keeping pace with these changes is not just a matter of good practice; it is a professional competency requirement.

The Fire Safety Act 2021 and Building Safety Act 2022 have introduced new roles and responsibilities — including the Principal Designer and Principal Contractor under the Building Safety Regulations — that require demonstrable competency in fire safety. This CPD from Designing Buildings contributes directly to that competency development, covering aspects of fire safety that are directly relevant to specification, design and construction practice in the current regulatory environment.

Key Topics and Industry Context

Fire safety in buildings encompasses a wide range of technical and regulatory considerations. Passive fire protection — the use of construction materials and systems to contain fire and prevent its spread — is fundamental to building design and requires understanding of fire resistance ratings, compartmentation principles and the performance of specific construction products under fire conditions. Active fire protection systems including sprinklers, smoke detection and alarm systems require coordination between architectural, structural and building services design. The external wall and facade system is now one of the most closely scrutinised elements of any building following Grenfell.

This resource from Designing Buildings provides structured learning on fire safety topics that are directly applicable to construction practice. Professionals working on higher-risk buildings — defined under the Building Safety Act as residential buildings of 18 metres or more — have particular need for up-to-date fire safety knowledge, and this CPD contributes to the competency evidence that the Building Safety Regulator may require.

How This Fits Your CPD Requirements

Fire safety CPD is relevant across multiple professional bodies. RIBA includes fire safety within its mandatory core curriculum, meaning RIBA Chartered Members must engage with this topic as part of their 35 hours of annual CPD. RICS members working in building surveying, project management or development consultancy need fire safety knowledge to advise clients effectively on compliance. CIOB members managing construction projects on higher-risk buildings need to understand the fire safety requirements that affect their programme and specification. ICE members involved in structural or civil engineering on residential buildings need awareness of the interface between structural design and fire safety requirements.

What is the difference between Stay Put and Simultaneous Evacuation?
Stay Put means residents should remain in their flat unless directly affected by fire, relying on compartmentation. Simultaneous Evacuation means everyone evacuates at once.
Which cladding systems are now banned?
Combustible cladding materials are banned on the external walls of new residential buildings over 18 metres in England.
What is a building safety case?
A building safety case is a structured argument, supported by evidence, that the risks to the safety of residents in a higher-risk building are as low as reasonably practicable.

About Fire Safety in High-Rise Residential Buildings

The Grenfell Tower fire of June 2017 exposed catastrophic failures in the fire safety of high-rise residential buildings, leading to the most wide-ranging reforms in building safety regulation for a generation. This resource covers the regulatory framework, cladding requirements, and operational requirements for managing fire safety in occupied high-rise buildings.

This resource is provided by Designing Buildings (Designing Buildings) and is suitable for Architects, Fire engineers, Building managers and other construction professionals. It contributes 3 CPD hours towards professional body requirements including CIOB, ICE, RIBA and RICS.