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CPD Resource

Procurement Routes in Construction

Contracts & Procurement 🏛️ RIBA ⏱ 2 CPD Hours Member

About this CPD Resource

Comparing traditional, design and build, management contracting, construction management and PPP procurement approaches — selecting the right route for your project.

Procurement route selection is one of the most important decisions on any construction project, affecting programme, cost, risk allocation, quality control and the nature of the professional team's engagement. Understanding the characteristics, advantages and limitations of each approach is essential CPD for all construction professionals.

Learning Outcomes

  • Understand the main procurement routes and their risk profiles
  • Advise clients on procurement strategy
  • Understand how procurement route affects the architect's role and liability
  • Navigate single-stage and two-stage tender processes
Provider
RIBA
CPD Hours
2 hours
Access
Member
Category
Contracts & Procurement

Who Is This Suitable For?

Architects
Project managers
Quantity surveyors
Clients
Developers

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Why This CPD Matters

Construction contracts are the legal foundation of every project. They define the obligations of clients, contractors and consultants; determine how risk is allocated; establish the mechanisms for valuing and paying for work; and provide the framework within which disputes are resolved when they arise. Despite their fundamental importance, construction professionals frequently lack formal training in contract law and contract administration, leading to disputes, claims and project overruns that could have been avoided with better contractual understanding.

The NEC4 suite of contracts — now the most widely used form on UK infrastructure and public sector projects — and the JCT suite — dominant in private sector building work — each require specific knowledge for effective administration. The Public Contracts Regulations 2015 govern procurement by public sector clients and are about to be substantially reformed under the Procurement Act 2023. This CPD from Royal Institute of British Architects contributes to the contracts and procurement knowledge that construction professionals need to manage contracts effectively and protect their clients' and their own interests.

Key Topics and Industry Context

Contracts and procurement in construction encompasses the full range of legal and commercial mechanisms used to procure and execute construction work. Standard forms of contract — including NEC4, JCT, ICC and FIDIC — provide tested frameworks for allocating risk and managing the commercial aspects of construction. Procurement strategy — deciding whether to use traditional, design-and-build, management contracting or collaborative procurement approaches — significantly affects project outcomes and requires careful analysis of client requirements, risk profile and market conditions.

This resource from Royal Institute of British Architects addresses contracts and procurement knowledge that is directly applicable to construction projects. Whether you are advising clients on procurement strategy, administering a contract as a project manager or contract administrator, or managing a supply chain as a main contractor, developing contracts knowledge through structured CPD is an investment that pays dividends throughout your career.

How This Fits Your CPD Requirements

RICS recognises contracts and procurement as core competency areas for several of its assessment pathways, and RICS members practising in quantity surveying, project management and construction management need strong contract knowledge. CIOB includes contract management within its competency framework. APM recognises contract management as a key project management competency. RIBA-chartered members who act as contract administrators need current knowledge of the relevant standard forms and their administration requirements. ICE members involved in infrastructure procurement need understanding of NEC and other infrastructure contracts.

What is the main difference between traditional and design and build procurement?
In traditional procurement, the client appoints a design team separately and then tenders a building contract. In design and build, the contractor takes responsibility for both design and construction.
When is two-stage tendering used?
Two-stage tendering is used when it is beneficial to appoint a contractor early — typically on complex projects where contractor input to construction methodology is valuable.
What is Early Contractor Involvement (ECI)?
ECI means appointing the contractor during the design stage to benefit from their construction expertise and supply chain relationships in developing and de-risking the design.

About Procurement Routes in Construction

Procurement route selection is one of the most important decisions on any construction project, affecting programme, cost, risk allocation, quality control and the nature of the professional team's engagement. Understanding the characteristics, advantages and limitations of each approach is essential CPD for all construction professionals.

This resource is provided by RIBA (Royal Institute of British Architects) and is suitable for Architects, Project managers, Quantity surveyors and other construction professionals. It contributes 2 CPD hours towards professional body requirements including CIOB, ICE, RIBA and RICS.